Overview
DOI | https://doi.org/10.3334/ORNLDAAC/1284 |
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Version | 2 |
Project | |
Published | 2015-09-15 |
Updated | 2015-09-15 |
Usage | 2567 downloads |
Citations | 16 publications cited this dataset |
Description
This data set provides a map of wetland extent, vegetation type, and dual-season flooding state of the entire lowland Amazon basin. The map was derived from mosaics of Japanese Earth Resources Satellite (JERS-1) Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) imagery for the period October-November 1995 and May-July 1996. The images are from the original JERS-1 SAR Global Rain Forest Mapping Project (GRFM) (Rosenqvist et al., 2000). Hess et al. (2003; 2012) mapped and validated wetland extent, vegetative cover, and flooding state for an 18 degree X 8 degree portion of the central Amazon using dual-season GRFM mosaics. This study extends the previous wetlands mapping to report the first validated estimate of wetland extent, cover, and flooding for the lowland Amazon basin. A wetlands mask was created by segmentation of the mosaics and clustering of the resulting polygons; a rules set was then applied to classify wetland areas into five land cover classes and two flooding classes using dual-season backscattering values. The mapped wetland area of 8.4 X 105 km2 is equivalent to 14% of the total basin area (5.83 X 106 km2) and 17% of the lowland basin (5.06 X 106 km2). The mapped flooding extent is representative of average high- and low-flood conditions for latitudes north of 6 degrees S; flooding conditions were less well captured for the southern part of the basin.
Science Keywords
- BIOSPHERE
- ECOSYSTEMS
- TERRESTRIAL ECOSYSTEMS
- WETLANDS
- LAND SURFACE
- LAND USE/LAND COVER
- LAND USE/LAND COVER CLASSIFICATION
- TERRESTRIAL HYDROSPHERE
- SURFACE WATER
- SURFACE WATER PROCESSES/MEASUREMENTS
- INUNDATION
Data Use and Citation
This dataset is openly shared, without restriction, in accordance with the EOSDIS Data Use Policy. See our Data Use and Citation Policy for more information.
Data Files
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Companion Files
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Dataset Companion Files
Dataset has 2 companion files.
- LC07_Amazon_Wetlands_High_Water_Stage.png
- LC07_Amazon_Wetlands.pdf
Visualize and Subset Data
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Version History
Version | Dataset Title | Published |
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1 | LBA-ECO LC-07 JERS-1 SAR Wetlands Masks and Land Cover, Amazon Basin: 1995-1996 | 2012-04-12 |
2 | LBA-ECO LC-07 Wetland Extent, Vegetation, and Inundation: Lowland Amazon Basin | 2015-09-15 |