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Sources of Methane Emissions (Vista-LA), South Coast Air Basin, California, USA

Documentation Revision Date: 2018-01-03

Data Set Version: 1

Summary

This data set provides spatial data products with identified and classified locations of potential methane (CH4) emitting facilities and infrastructure in the South Coast Air Basin (SoCAB). These data products form a GIS-based mapping database designed to address shortcomings in current urban CH4 source inventories and is known as Vista Los Angeles (Vista-LA). SoCAB is the air shed for the greater Los Angeles urban area, which includes urbanized portions of the Los Angeles, Orange, Riverside, and San Bernardino Counties, California, USA. Vista-LA consists of detailed spatial maps for facilities and infrastructure in the SoCAB that are known or expected sources of CH4 emissions and illustrates the spatial distribution of potential CH4 sources, representing a first step towards developing an urban-scale CH4 emissions gridded inventory for the SoCAB. Vista-LA spatial data sets were created utilizing an assortment of publicly available data sources from local, state, and federal agencies for the years 2012 to 2017. The final Vista-LA database contains over 33,000 entries, which are presented as thirteen CH4 emitting infrastructure maps.

This data set includes 13 compressed shapefiles (*.zip). The shapefile data are also provided in .kmz format for viewing in Google Earth.

Figure 1. Locations for infrastructures associated with the energy industry with known or expected potential to emit CH4 in the South Coast Air Basin (SoCAB). Vista-LA includes a total of 33,614 features across 13 layers. From Carranza et al., 2017.

Citation

Carranza, V., T. Rafiq, I. Frausto-Vicencio, F. Hopkins, K.R. Verhulst, P. Rao, R.M. Duren, and C.E. Miller. 2018. Sources of Methane Emissions (Vista-LA), South Coast Air Basin, California, USA. ORNL DAAC, Oak Ridge, Tennessee, USA. https://doi.org/10.3334/ORNLDAAC/1525

Table of Contents

  1. Data Set Overview
  2. Data Characteristics
  3. Application and Derivation
  4. Quality Assessment
  5. Data Acquisition, Materials, and Methods
  6. Data Access
  7. References

Data Set Overview

The Vista-LA database is a GIS-based CH4 emissions mapping database designed to address shortcomings in current urban CH4 inventories. Vista encompasses key CH4 emissions categories from the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) greenhouse gas (GHG) inventory methodology. Vista-LA spatial data identify and classify locations of potential methane emitting facilities and infrastructure in the South Coast Air Basin (SoCAB). SoCAB is the air shed for the greater Los Angeles urban extent, which includes urbanized portions of the Los Angeles, Orange, Riverside, and San Bernardino Counties. Vista-LA spatial data were created utilizing an assortment of publicly available data sources from local, state, and federal agencies. Vista-LA spatial data are organized using the IPCC categorization for greenhouse gas emissions. IPCC categories utilize a level system (levels 1 to 3), with level 1 relating to general categories (“CH4 Sectors”) and level 3 relating to specific emission sources (“CH4 Sources”). This database contains over 33,000 entries which are presented as CH4 emitting infrastructure maps that will improve understanding of CH4 emissions in the Los Angeles megacity.

Project: North American Carbon Program (NACP)

The North American Carbon Program (NACP) is a multidisciplinary research program to obtain scientific understanding of North America's carbon sources and sinks and of changes in carbon stocks needed to meet societal concerns and to provide tools for decision makers.

Related Publication:

Carranza, V., T. Rafiq, I. Frausto-Vicencio, F. Hopkins, K.R. Verhulst, P. Rao, R.M. Duren, and C.E. Miller. 2017. Vista-LA: Mapping methane emitting infrastructure in the Los Angeles megacity. Submitted to Earth Syst. Sci. Data.

Acknowledgements:

This project was funded by the NASA Carbon Cycle Science Program Grant NNN13D504T.

Data Characteristics

Spatial Coverage: South Coast Air Basin (SoCAB), California, USA

Spatial Resolution: point, polylines, and polygons

Temporal Coverage: 2005-01-01 to 2017-03-31

Temporal Resolution: One time

Study Area (All latitude and longitude given in decimal degrees)

Site

West

East

North

South

South Coast Air Basin (SoCAB) that includes urbanized portions of Los Angeles, Orange, Riverside, and San Bernardino Counties

 -118.913288

 -116.676164

 34.81774

 33.433425

 

Data File Information:

The Vista-LA data set features thirteen spatial layers totaling to 33,614 individual features comprised of geo-located and validated points, polylines, and polygons. This data set contains 13 compressed shapefiles (.zip) of which three are point layers, one is a polyline layer, and nine are polygon layers. The spatial domain for all the data has been geo-processed to fit the SoCAB extent and all data are georeferenced to the WGS 1984 Datum and UTM Zone 11N Projection. Units for dimensions and activity data has been kept consistent with the original data source.

Companion Files: 13 .kmz files are provided which contain the shapefile data for viewing in Google Earth along with NACP_Vista_LA_Data_Information.pdf  that provides specific information and definitions for every data field found in each Vista-LA spatial layer

Table 1. Data file names and descriptions

File Names Description
VistaLA_Anaerobic_Lagoons.zip The Vista-LA anaerobic lagoons layer contains a total of 228 anaerobic lagoons in SoCAB based on National Agriculture Imagery Program (NAIP) and Google Earth’s Time Tool for the year 2015.
VistaLA_CNG_Fueling_Stations.zip The Vista-LA CNG fueling stations data provides location, extent and site specific information for 109 Compressed Natural Gas (CNG) fueling stations within SoCAB based on USDOE’s Alternative Fuels Data Center for the year 2017.
VistaLA_Dairies.zip The Vista-LA dairy layer contains a total of 110 dairy facilities in SoCAB based on data from California Regional Water Quality Control Board (RWQCB) 2015.
VistaLA_LNG_Fueling_Stations.zip The Vista-LA LNG fueling stations data provides location, extent and site specific information for 27 liquefied natural gas (LNG) fueling stations within SoCAB based on USDOE’s Alternative Fuels Data Center for the year 2017.
VistaLA_Landfills.zip The Vista-LA landfills data provides location, extent, site-specific information (such as throughput, capacity, and waste types) and operation status for 334 landfills within SoCAB based on data from CalRecycle 2015 and Southern California Association of Governments (SCAG) land use data for the years 2005 and 2012.
VistaLA_NG_Compressor_Stations.zip The Vista-LA natural gas compressor stations layer contains two verified geolocated natural gas compressor stations located in SoCAB from data obtained from USEPA’s facility level information on GHG online reporting Tool (EPA Flight 2016).
VistaLA_NG_Pipelines.zip The Vista-LA natural gas pipelines layer contains 111 polyline segments located in SoCAB based on data from the US Energy Information Administration (EIA 2017).
VistaLA_NG_Processing_Plants.zip The Vista-LA natural gas processing plant layer contains verified geolocated polygons of 6 facilities located in SoCAB based on data from US Energy Information Administration (EIA) online database for the year 2014.
VistaLA_NG_Storage_Fields.zip The Vista-LA natural gas storage field polygon layer contains the spatial and attribute information of the three natural gas storage facilities located within SoCAB based on data for the year 2016 from US Energy Information Administration (EIA) and California's Division of Oil, Gas, and Geothermal Resources (DOGGR 2016).
VistaLA_Oil_Gas_Wells.zip The Vista-LA oil and gas wells layer contains information on 32,537 oil and gas wells within the SoCAB based on data from DOGGR 2016.
VistaLA_Petroleum_Refineries.zip The Vista-LA petroleum refinery data provides location and extent data for 12 petroleum refineries within SoCAB based on data from US Energy Information Administration (EIA) 2016 and Southern California Association of Governments (SCAG) land use data for the years 2005 and 2012.
VistaLA_Power_Plants.zip The Vista-LA power plants data provides location and extent data for 109 power plants within SoCAB based on data from US Energy Information Administration (EIA) 2016 and Southern California Association of Governments (SCAG) land use data for the years 2005 and 2012.
VistaLA_Wastewater_Treatment_Plants.zip The Vista-LA wastewater treatment plants layer provides accurate location, extent and facility level metrics for a total of 26 largest domestic wastewater treatment plants in SoCAB based on data from California Air Resources Board (CARB) 2016 and SCAG 2005, 2012.

 

 

Attributes of the respective shapefiles are provided in Tables 2-14 below.  

Table 2: VistaLA_Anaerobic_Lagoons.zip

Field Description
FID Feature identification number
Shape Vector format identification
Longitude x-coordinate in decimal degrees
Latitude y-coordinate in decimal degrees
VistaDate Date of most recent update by the NASA JPL Vista Team

 

Table 3: VistaLA_CNG_Fueling_Stations.zip

Field Description
FID Feature identification number
Shape Vector format identification
Fuel_Type CNG=Compressed Natural Gas
Station_Na Station Name; Name of the CNG fueling station
Station_Add Station Address; Address of the CNG fueling station
City_1 City location of the CNG fueling station
State State location of the CNG fueling station
ZIP Zip Code of the CNG fueling station
Status_Cod Status Code; The current status of the station given as a code; E=Open
NG_Fill_Ty The type of dispensing capability available at CNG stations
Category Description
Q Quick Fill
T Timed Fill
B Both: quick fill and timed fill
 
NG_PSI Natural Gas operating pressure (pounds per square inch)
Latitude y-coordinate in decimal degrees
Longitude x-coordinate in decimal degrees
ID_1 CNG fueling station identification number
Owner_Type The type of organization that owns the fueling infrastructure
Category Description
P Privately Owned
T Utility Owned
FG Federal Government Owned
LG Local Government Owned
SG State Government Owned
J Jointly owned (combination of owner type)
 
Federal_Ag Federal Agency; A record for the federal agency that owns the CNG station is displayed if it is owned by one
Open_Date Date when the CNG fueling station opened
NG_Vehicle Type of vehicles served at the CNG fueling station
Category  Description
HD Heavy-duty vehicles
LD Light-duty vehicles
MD Medium-duty vehicles
 
Notes Vista validation notes
Ver_Google Y/N Flag to indicate verification with Google Earth aerial imagery
Vista_Date Date of most recent update by the NASA JPL Vista Team

 

Table 4: VistaLA_Dairies.zip

Field Description
FID Feature identification number
Shape Vector format identification
Site_Descr Site Description; Name of the farm
Facility_S Address of the farm
Basin Basin location of the farm
Place_ID Unique dairy farm identifier
GPSLat_D Latitude, y-coordinate in decimal degrees
GPSLong_D Longitude, x-coordinate in decimal degrees
Report_Y ea Year the report was generated
No_Milking Amount of milking cows on the farm
Report_Y_1 Amount of dry cows on the farm
No_Heifers Amount of young female cows that haven’t borne a calf on the farm
No_Calves Amount of young cows on the farm
No_Horses Amount of horses on the farm
No_Pigs Amount of pigs on the farm
Others Amount of other animals on the farm
Annual_Man Amount of manure produced (tons/year)
Manure_Hau Amount of manure hauled (tons/year)
FacilityCr Amount of crops at a facility (tons) (if available)
Crop Types of crops grown on the farm (if applicable)
WW Amount of waste water generated (gallons/day)
ver_Google Y/N Flag to indicate verification with Google Earth aerial imagery
notes Vista validation notes
VistaDate Date of most recent update by the NASA JPL Vista Team

 

Table 5: VistaLA_LNG_Fueling_Stations.zip

Field Description
FID Feature identification number
Shape Vector format identification
State State
StAddr Street Address
City City
Postal Zip Code
Fuel_Type Fuel Type used at the fueling station; LNG= liquefied natural gas
Station_1 Station Name; Name of the LNG fueling station
Intersecti Intersection; Location of the nearest intersection
Station_Ph Station Phone; Phone number of LNG fueling station (if available)
Station_C_1 Station Code; The current status of the station given as a code; E=Open
Latitude_1 Y-coordinate in decimal degrees
Longitud_1 X-coordinate in decimal degrees
ID_12 LNG fueling station identification number
Owner_Ty_1 The type of organization that owns the fueling infrastructure  
Category Description
P Privately Owned
T Utility Owned
FG Federal Government Owned
LG Local Government Owned
SG State Government Owned
J Jointly owned (combination of owner type)
 
Open_Date_1 Date when the LNG fueling station opened
NG_Vehic_1 Type of vehicles served at the LNG fueling station
Category  Description
HD Heavy-duty vehicles
LD Light-duty vehicles
MD Medium-duty vehicles
 
Notes Vista validation notes
Ver_Google Y/N Flag to indicate verification with Google Earth aerial imagery
VistaDate Date of most recent update by the NASA JPL Vista Team

 

Table 6: VistaLA_Landfills.zip

Field Description
Location Address of the landfill
Placename Name of the city the landfill resides in
Zip Zip code the landfill resides in
EnforAgent Enforcement Agency; the entity responsible for enforcing solid waste handling laws and regulations in a particular jurisdiction in the state.
Owner Name of the owner of the landfill
Category A set of waste management activities that are related through similar waste handling methods. Categories include: Transfer/Process, Composting, Transformation, Disposal, Waste Tire Site
Category Description
Disposal The final deposition of solid wastes onto land, into the atmosphere, or into the waters of the state.
 
Activity A solid waste facility or site or operation may include one or more waste handling activities.  
Category Description
Solid Waste Disposal Site "Disposal site" or "site" includes the place, location, tract of land, area, or premises in use, intended to be used, or which has been used for the landfill disposal of solid wastes.
Solid Waste Landfill A disposal facility that currently accepts solid waste for land disposal, but does not include a facility which receives only wastes generated by the facility owner or operator in the extraction, beneficiation, or processing of ores and minerals, or a cemetery which disposes onsite only the grass clippings, floral wastes, or soil resulting from activities on the grounds of that cemetery.
RegStatus Regulatory Status; The state of a particular waste handling facility, operation or site with respect to the requirements that the waste handling activities are to be conducted under the terms and conditions of a permit, closure plan, never been required to have a permit, or currently not required to have a permit.  
Category Description
Exempt After a public hearing the enforcement agency may grant an exemption from the requirement that a solid waste facility obtain a permit.
Not Currently Required Regulatory status is not currently required
Permitted Indicates that a facility or site held a solid waste facility permit
Pre-regulations Used for those disposal sites that ceased operations prior to August 15, 1977, when solid waste facility permits were required. Pre- regulation may also be used in the interim for those operations/facilities that may come under tiered requirements for permitting at a later date.
To Be Determined There is presently not enough information to determine a Regulatory Status or Operational Status
Unpermitted Indicates that the facility, operation or site never had or does not have a Solid Waste Facility Permit.
   
 
OpStatus Operation Status of the landfill
Latitude y-coordinate in decimal degrees
Longitude x-coordinate in decimal degrees
SiteID Unique numeric identifier for the landfill site
UnitID Unique numeric identifier for the landfill unit
Ver_Google Y/N Flag to indicate verification with Google Earth aerial imagery
Ver_SCAG_0 Y/N Flag to indicate verification with SCAG 2005 land use data
Ver_SCAG_1 Y/N Flag to indicate verification with SCAG 2012 land use data
Notes Vista validation notes
Shape_Area Area of the polygon (square miles)
VistaDate Date of most recent update by the NASA JPL Vista Team

 

Table 7: VistaLA_NG_Compressor_Stations.zip

Field Description
FID Feature identification number
Shape Vector format identification
Facility_N Name of the natural gas compressor station
Operator_N Name of the operator in charge of the natural gas compressor station
Address Address of the natural gas compressor station
City City of the natural gas compressor station
County County of the natural gas compressor station
State State of the natural gas compressor station
Zip_Code Zipcode of the compressor station
Latitude y-coordinate in decimal degrees
Longitude x-coordinate in decimal degrees
Ver_Google Y/N Flag to indicate verification with Google Earth aerial imagery
VistaDate Date of most recent update by the NASA JPL Vista Team

 

Table 8: VistaLA_NG_Pipelines.zip

Field Description
FID Feature identification number
Shape Vector format identification
Typepipe Pipeline extent type, intrastate=within a state, interstate=between states
Operator Name of Operating Company
Length Length of pipeline line segment (miles)

 

Table 9: VistaLA_NG_Processing_Plants.zip

Field Description
FID Feature identification number
Shape Vector format identification
Facility Facility name of the natural gas processing plant
Owner Name of the natural gas processing plant Owner
Operator Name of the natural gas processing plant Operator
State State of the natural gas processing plant
County County of the natural gas processing plant
City City of the natural gas processing plant
ZipCode Zip code of the natural gas processing plant
Plant_Flow Plant flow (Million cubic feet per day)
BTU_Conten Energy Content (British thermal units)
Dry_Stor Dry Storage (Million cubic feet)
NGL_Stor Amount of liquefied natural gas stored at this processing plant (barrel)
Latitude y-coordinate in decimal degrees
Longitude x-coordinate in decimal degrees
Capa_MMcfd Processing capacity of the natural gas processing plant (Million cubic feet per day)
Ver_Google Y/N Flag to indicate verification with Google Earth aerial imagery
VistaDate Date of most recent update by the NASA JPL Vista Team

 

Table 10: VistaLA_NG_Storage_Fields.zip

Field Description
FID Feature identification number
Shape Vector format identification
NAME Name of the natural gas storage field
FIELD_CODE DOGGR field boundary identifier
AREA_SQ_MI Area of the natural gas storage field (square miles)
AREA_ACRE Area of the natural gas storage field (acres)
PERIMETER Length of perimeter around the natural gas storage field (miles)
District DOGGR field boundary district number for the state of California (6 total districts)
Statename Name of the state of the natural gas storage field
Reservoir Name of the reservoir of the natural gas storage field
Fld_type Field Type; the type of field the natural gas sits in
Company Name of the operating company of the natural gas storage field
County Name of the county of the natural gas storage field
Region Name of the region of the natural gas storage field
Status Operational status of the natural gas storage field
Base_gas Volume of natural gas intended as permanent inventory in a storage reservoir to maintain adequate pressure and deliverability rates throughout the withdrawal season (million cubic feet)
Work_cap Total gas storage capacity minus base gas (million cubic feet)
Fld_cap Maximum volume of natural gas that can be stored in an underground storage facility in accordance with its design, which comprises the physical characteristics of the reservoir, installed equipment, and operating procedures particular to the site (million cubic feet)
Maxdeliv Maximum amount of gas that can be delivered (withdrawn) from a storage facility on a daily basis (million cubic feet per day)
Source Source of the U.S. EIA survey used to obtain data
Period Last updated by the U.S. EIA
Latitude y-coordinate in decimal degrees
Longitude x-coordinate in decimal degrees
VistaDate Date of most recent update by the NASA JPL Vista Team

 

Table 11: VistaLA_Oil_Gas_Wells.zip

Field Description
FID Feature identification number
Shape Vector format identification
APINumber Unique, permanent number assigned to each well as standardized by the American Petroleum Institute
WellNumber Operator assigned designation for well
WellStatus Current status of the well
Category Description
A Active (well has been drilled and completed)
B Buried (older well not abandoned to current standards; location of well is approximate)
I Idle (well is idle, not producing, but capable of being reactivated)
N New (recently permitted well; in the process of being drilled)
P Plugged & Abandoned (Well has been plugged and abandoned to current standards)
U Unknown (well status not known; mostly older, pre-1976 wells)
 
GISSymbol Well status code that uses 2-digits to identify type of well
Category Description
AI Air Injector
DG Dry Gas
GD Gas Disposal
DH Dry Hole
GS Gas Storage
LG Liquid Gas
OB Observation
OG Oil & Gas
PM Pressure Maintenance
SC Cyclic Steam
SF Steam Flood
WD Water Disposal
WF Water Flood
WS Water Source
 
OperatorCo Operator Company; Unique, permanent number assigned to each operator
OperatorNa Operator Name; Name of individual or organization responsible for management of well
LeaseName Name of Oil & Gas lease in which well is located
FieldName Name of Oil & Gas field in which the well is located
AreaName Name of area in which well is located
District California Department of Conservation Division of Oil, Gas and Geothermal Resources (DOGGR) district with jurisdiction over the location in which well is located
County County with jurisdiction over the location in which well is located
Section_ Public Land Survey System section number in which well is located
Township Public Land Survey System township in which well is located
Range Public Land Survey System range in which well is located
Township_D Single digit designator for Public Land Survey System township in which well is located
Range_D Single digit designator for Public Land Survey System range in which well is located
BMeridian Principle meridians required for all California surveys; defines Public Land Survey System base (Base Meridian); SB=San Bernardino
Latitude y-coordinate in decimal degrees
Longitude x-coordinate in decimal degrees
Elevation Surface elevation of the well (feet)
TotalDepth Total measured depth of well bore (feet)
RedrillFt Total vertical depth of re-drill (feet) (Re-drill Footage)
RedCanFlag Represents the number of re-drills for a well (Re-drill Cancel Flag)
Location Optional verbal description of well location
Comments Optional comments about the well
GISSource 3-digit code describing the method by which the well location was established (Ranked from most accurate to least accurate)
Category Description
GPS Global Positioning System
OPR Operator
SUM Well summary report
NOI Notice of intent to drill
HUD Heads up digitized
UNK Unknown
 
DryHole Y/N flag indicating if a well produced commercial quantities of hydrocarbons
ConfWell Confidential Well; Y/N flag indicating if subsurface information for well is held confidential for a period of two years pursuant to Public Resources Code 3234
DirDrill Directional Drilling; Indicator of whether well was directionally drilled (NULL for confidential wells)
HydFrac Hydraulic Fracturing; BLANK
Y/N flag indicating whether a well received hydraulic stimulation treatment (hydraulic fractured)
 
BLMWell Y/N flag indicating whether the Bureau of Land Management (BLM) exercises jurisdiction of well
EPAWell Y/N flag indicating whether the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) exercises jurisdiction of well
SpudDate Date on which well drilling commenced
CompDate Completion Date; Date on which wellhead oil & gas production equipment was installed
AbdDate Abandoned Date; Date on which well was plugged & abandoned to Division standards
VistaDate Date of most recent update by the NASA JPL Vista Team

 

Table 12: VistaLA_Petroleum_Refineries.zip

Field Description
FID Feature identification number
Shape Vector format identification
COUNTYNAME County where the petroleum refinery resides
Shape_Leng Perimeter length of the petroleum refinery (miles)
Shape_Area Area of the petroleum refinery (square miles)
Company Name of the company operating the petroleum refinery
Corp Corporation; Name of the corporation in charge of the petroleum refinery
Site City of the petroleum refinery
ZIP Zip code of the petroleum refinery
State State of the petroleum refinery
PADD Petroleum Administration for Defense Districts; geographic aggregations of the 50 States and the District of Columbia into five districts
AD_Mbpd Atmospheric Distillation; volume of crude oil processed by the atmospheric distillation chamber (thousands of barrels per day; Mb/d)
VDist_Mbpd Vacuum Distillation; volume of crude oil processed by the vacuum distillation chamber (thousands of barrels per day; Mb/d)
CaDis_Mbpd Catalytic Disintegration; volume of crude oil processed by the catalytic disintegration chamber (thousands of barrels per day; Mb/d)
VRedu_Mbpd Viscosity Reduction; volume of crude oil processed by the viscosity reduction chamber (thousands of barrels per day; Mb/d)
CaRef_Mbpd Catalytic Reformation; volume of crude oil processed by the catalytic reformation chamber (thousands of barrels per day; Mb/d)
Isal_Mbpd Alkylation and Isomerization; volume of crude oil processed by the alkylation and isomerization chambers (thousands of barrels per day; Mb/d)
HDS_Mbpd Hydroesulphurization; volume of crude oil processed by the hydroesulphurization chamber (thousands of barrels per day; Mb/d)
Cokin_Mbpd Coking; volume of crude oil processed by the coking chamber (thousands of barrels per day; Mb/d)
Asph_Mbpd Asphalt Production; maximum production of asphalt products (thousands of barrels per day; Mb/d)
Source Source Agency; source of the data
Period Date of last update
Latitude y-coordinate in decimal degrees
Longitude x-coordinate in decimal degrees
Notes Vista validation notes
Ver_Google Y/N Flag to indicate verification with Google Earth aerial imagery
VistaDate Date of most recent update by the NASA JPL Vista Team

 

Table 13: VistaLA_Power_Plants.zip

Field Description
FID Feature identification number
Shape Vector format identification
Plant_Code Office of Regulatory Information Systems (ORIS) in the Department of Energy (DOE) Code, unique identification number for each plant
Plant_Name Name of the power plant
Utility_Na Utility Name; Name of the utility company that owns/operates the power plant
Utility_ID Identification number of the utility company that owns/operates the power plant
Sector_nam Sector Name; Type of entity that owns the powerplant facilities to generate electric power for sale to utilities and end users  
Category Description
Commercial CHP Commercial applications using combined heat and power (CHP) generation methods
Commercial Non-CHP Commercial applications using Non- combined heat and power (Non-CHP) generation methods
Electric Utility Utilities engaged in the generation, distribution and sale of electricity
Industrial CHP Industrial applications using combined heat and power (CHP) methods
Industrial Non- CHP Industrial applications using Non-combined heat and power (Non-CHP) methods
IPP CHP Independent Power Producer (IPP) using combined heat and power (CHP) generation methods
IPP Non-CHP Independent Power Producer (IPP) using Non- combined heat and power (Non-CHP) generation methods
 
City City in which the power plant resides
County County in which the power plant resides
StateName State in which the power plant resides
Zip Zip code in which the power plant resides
Street_Add Street address of the power plant
PrimSource Primary Source; Primary energy source of the power plant
Category Description
Biomass Electricity generated from the combustion of or gasification of organic materials
Natural Gas Involves natural gas fired turbine, which runs a generator to produce electricity
Other A plant using energy storage technologies, purchased steam, waste heat not directly attributed to a fuel source, and tire-derived fuels
Petroleum A plant fueled by a broadly defined class of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures.
 
Total_MW Total capacity; the total design capacity of the power plant (megawatts/hour; MW/hr)
Coal_MW Design capacity of the power plant for energy derived from coal (megawatts/hour; MW/hr)
NG_MW Design capacity of the power plant for energy derived from natural gas (megawatts/hour; MW/hr)
Crude_MW Design capacity of the power plant for energy derived from crude oil and petroleum products (megawatts/hour; MW/hr)
Bio_MW Design capacity of the power plant for energy derived from biomass (megawatts/hour; MW/hr)
Hydro_MW Hydroelectricity; Design capacity of the power plant for energy derived from hydroelectricity (megawatts/hour; MW/hr)
HydroPS_MW Hydroelectricity Pumped Storage; Design capacity of the power plant for energy derived from pumped storage (megawatts/hour; MW/hr)
Nuclear_MW Nuclear Power; Design capacity of the power plant for energy derived from nuclear (megawatts/hour; MW/hr)
Solar_MW Solar Power; Design capacity of the power plant for energy derived from solar (megawatts/hour; MW/hr)
Wind_MW Wind Power; Design capacity of the power plant for energy derived from wind (megawatts/hour; MW/hr)
Geo_MW Geothermal; Design capacity of the power plant for energy derived from geothermal (megawatts/hour; MW/hr)
Other_MW Design capacity of the power plant for energy derived from other sources (megawatts/hour; MW/hr)
Tech_desc Description of the technology/methodology used to generate power
Source The designated Energy Information Administration (EIA) data collection forms where the power plant data was obtained from
Period Period the data was collected for (YYYYMM)
Latitude y-coordinate in decimal degrees
Longitude x-coordinate in decimal degrees
Ver_Google Y/N Flag to indicate verification with Google Earth aerial imagery
Ver_SCAG_0 Y/N Flag to indicate verification with SCAG 2005 land use data
Ver_SCAG_1 Y/N Flag to indicate verification with SCAG 2012 land use data
Notes Vista validation notes
Shape_Area Area of the polygon (square miles)
VistaDate Date of most recent update by the NASA JPL Vista Team

 

Table 14: VistaLA_Wastewater_Treatment_Plants.zip  

Field Description
FID Feature identification number
Shape Vector format identification
Shape_Area Area of the polygon (square miles)
Plant Name of the wastewater treatment plant
Location Address of the wastewater treatment plant
City City of the wastewater treatment plant
County County of the wastewater treatment plant
State State of the wastewater treatment plant
ZIP Zip code of the wastewater treatment plant
Latitude y-coordinate in decimal degrees
Longitude x-coordinate in decimal degrees
DesignFlow Amount of intake of wastewater in the treatment plant (million gallons/day)
Notes Vista validation notes
Ver_Google Y/N Flag to indicate verification with Google Earth aerial imagery
VistaDate Date of most recent update by the NASA JPL Vista Team

 

Application and Derivation

The Vista-LA data product is a key tool for CH4 emissions research and mitigation efforts; by (1) mapping areas of CH4 emitting infrastructure, (2) identifying targets for CH4 surveys, and (3) enabling interpretation of atmospheric observations, including source attribution, and comparison of measured emissions to permitted or reported emissions. Combined with atmospheric observations, Vista enables systematic study of urban CH4 emission sources.

Quality Assessment

Vista-LA data have been significantly geoprocessed, edited, digitized, and standardized on the ArcGIS 10.4 platform. Point source locations and spatial extents of infrastructure known or expected to emit methane were extensively validated by comparing multiple data sets which had varying degrees of spatial accuracy. The uncertainty in the final data has been reduced relative to the original data through comparisons of the existing publicly available data and more recent aerial imagery. Where applicable, the point source locations or spatial extents were modified using the best available information, which significantly reduced the uncertainty in the locations of individual facilities and/or infrastructure.

Data Acquisition, Materials, and Methods

The Vista-LA database extends over SoCAB, the air-shed for the greater Los Angeles urban extent, including the urbanized parts of Los Angeles, Orange, Riverside, and San Bernardino Counties. It follows the IPCC CH4 emissions reporting framework (IPCC, 2006) and is compatible with the State of California CH4 emissions reporting. The database comprises of infrastructures associated with emissions from primarily three sources: energy; agriculture, forestry and other land use; and waste. Spatial data on these infrastructures were compiled from reliable and verified public databases on government and federal/state research agency portals. For more information refer to Carranza et al 2017.

Data Access

These data are available through the Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL) Distributed Active Archive Center (DAAC).

Sources of Methane Emissions (Vista-LA), South Coast Air Basin, California, USA

Contact for Data Center Access Information:

References

California Department of Conservation Division of Oil Gas and Geothermal Resources (DOGGR 2016). GIS Mapping http://www.conservation.ca.gov/dog/maps/Pages/GISMapping2.aspx.

California Department of Resources Recycling and Recovery (CalRecycle 2015). SWIS Facility/Site Search http://www.calrecycle.ca.gov/SWFacilities/Directory/Search.aspx.

Carranza, V., T. Rafiq, I. Frausto-Vicencio, F. Hopkins, K.R. Verhulst, P. Rao, R.M. Duren, and C.E. Miller. 2017. Vista-LA: Mapping methane emitting infrastructure in the Los Angeles megacity. Submitted to Earth Syst. Sci. Data.

CARB. GHG Inventory Technical Documentation; 2014.

CARB. California Greenhouse Gas Inventory for 2000-2013 by Sector and Activity Electricity Generation (In State) California Greenhouse Gas Inventory for 2000-2013 by Sector and Activity; 2015.

Hunsaker, L. Larry Hunsaker of California Air Resources Board, Emission Inventory Branch, personal communication with Valerie Carranza; 2016.

IPCC: 2006 IPCC Guidelines for National Greenhouse Gas Inventories, Ch. 4, Table 4.1., 2006.

Kashak, E. Edward Kashak from California Regional Water Quality Board, Santa Ana Region personal communication with Francesca Hopkins. 2016.

Los Angeles County GIS Data Portal. Methane Producing Landfills http://egis3.lacounty.gov/dataportal/2014/01/06/methane-producing-landfills-2/.

Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration; U.S. Department of Transportation. National Pipeline Mapping System https://www.npms.phmsa.dot.gov/.

Rose, T. Terry Rose of California Energy Commission, GIS Unit, personal communication with Francesca Hopkins; 2016.

Southern California Association of Governments (SCAG). GIS and Data Services http://gisdata.scag.ca.gov/Pages/GIS-Library.aspx.

State Water Resources Control Board. Regulated Facility Report https://ciwqs.waterboards.ca.gov/ciwqs/readOnly/CiwqsReportServlet?inCommand=reset&reportNa me=RegulatedFacility.

State Water Resources Control Board. Searching for NPDES Wastewater Facilities http://www.swrcb.ca.gov/water_issues/programs/npdes/docs/wwtf_search.pdf.

U.S. Department of Energy. Alternative Fuels Data Center, 2017. http://www.afdc.energy.gov/fuels/data_methods_stations.html.

U.S. Energy Information Administration (EIA). Maps: Layer Information for Interactive State Maps https://www.eia.gov/maps/layer_info-m.cfm.

U.S. Environmental Protection Agency. EPA Facility Level Information on Greenhouse Gases Tool (FLIGHT). 2017. https://ghgdata.epa.gov/ghgp/main.do#.

U.S. Environmental Protection Agency. EPA Facility Registry Service (FRS): Wastewater Treatment Plants https://catalog.data.gov/dataset/epa-facility-registry-service-frs-wastewater-treatment-plants.

U.S. Environmental Protection Agency. ICIS-NPDES Download Summary and Data Element Dictionary https://echo.epa.gov/tools/data-downloads/icis-npdes-download-summary.