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MODIS-derived Biophysical Parameters for 5-km Land Cover, North America, 2000-2012

Overview

DOIhttps://doi.org/10.3334/ORNLDAAC/1210
Version1
Project
Published2014-03-31
Updated2023-10-15
Usage421 downloads
Citations2 publications cited this dataset

Description

This data set provides MODIS-derived surface biophysical climatologies of bidirectional distribution function (BRDF), BDRF/albedo, land surface temperature (LST), leaf area index (LAI), and evapotranspiration (ET) as separate files for each of the MODIS land cover types, and four radiative forcing data files for four scenarios of potential vegetation shifts in North America. Each biophysical variable has temporal periods that represent the average of all 8-day periods from the years 2000-2012. The data have a spatial resolution of 0.05 degree (~5 km) and a temporal resolution of eight days. Additionally, a file containing diffuse fraction of surface downward solar radiation (DiffuseFraction) at a monthly scale, and a file containing snow water equivalent (SWE) are provided. The extent of the data covers the land area of North America, from 20 to 60 degrees N. The land-cover map used was synthesized from nine yearly 500-m MODIS land-cover layers (MCD12 Q1 Collection 5) for 2001-2008. These high-resolution land data were originally developed for quantifying biophysical forcing from land-use changes associated with forestry activities, such as radiative forcing from altered surface albedo.

Science Keywords

  • BIOSPHERE
  • VEGETATION
  • LEAF CHARACTERISTICS
  • ATMOSPHERE
  • ATMOSPHERIC RADIATION
  • RADIATIVE FORCING
  • LAND SURFACE
  • LAND USE/LAND COVER
  • LAND USE CLASSES

Data Use and Citation

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Crosscite Citation Formatter
Zhao, K., and R.B. Jackson. 2014. MODIS-derived Biophysical Parameters for 5-km Land Cover, North America, 2000-2012. ORNL DAAC, Oak Ridge, Tennessee, USA. https://doi.org/10.3334/ORNLDAAC/1210

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Data Files

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Companion Files

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Dataset has 2 companion files.

  • solarZenithAngle.m
  • NA_MODIS_Surface_Biophysics.pdf