NPP Grassland: Pampa de Leman, Argentina, 1980-1982


[PHOTOGRAPH]
Photograph: Close-up view of the Pampa de Leman site (click on the photo to view a series of images from this site).

Data Citation

Cite this data set as follows:

Bertiller, M. 1998. NPP Grassland: Pampa De Leman, Argentina, 1980-1982. Data set. Available on-line [http://www.daac.ornl.gov] from Oak Ridge National Laboratory Distributed Active Archive Center, Oak Ridge, Tennessee, U.S.A.

Description

Productivity of a dwarf-shrub steppe was studied at the Pampa de Leman site, Estancia Külper, in Chubut (Northern Patagonia), Argentina, during 1980-1982. Dynamics of above-ground biomass, dead matter and litter were monitored at monthly or bi-monthly intervals, and NPP was estimated.

An area of 1.5 hectares was protected from sheep grazing at the study site, comprising a community of prostrate vegetation with low ground cover (10-20%), dominated by the dwarf shrub Nassauvia glomerulosa, with two grasses (Poa dusenii and Hordeum comosum). The Pampa de Leman site was located on an alluvial terrace of the Senguerr river (45.43 S 69.83 W), in an arid region characterised by continental dry westerly winds which tend to produce soil erosion. Erosion was exacerbated by the introduction of domestic sheep to the area around 1900, upsetting the equilibrium which previously existed between vegetation and native herbivores.

Monthly/bi-monthly data on above ground live biomass (>90% of which is accounted for by the dominant shrub species), together with recent standing dead matter (yellow), standing dead (grey) and litter, are available for two growing seasons from 1980 to 1982 (N.B.: Southern Hemisphere growing seasons). However, climate data for this site are limited to measurements made for the duration of the study.

Contact Information

Contact: Dr. Monica Bertiller
Centro Nacional Patagonico/ CONICET
Boulevard Brown
Puerto Madryn 9120
Chubut
ARGENTINA

Tel. +54 (965) 51024
Fax +54 (965) 51543
E-mail: bertil@cenpat.edu.ar

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